Penglipuran Tourism Village, located in Bangli Regency, Bali, has once again captured international attention thanks to its commitment to preserving its culture and maintaining a clean environment. More than just a beautiful tourist destination, Penglipuran now holds the prestigious title of one of the UNWTO Best Tourism Villages 2023, a recognition from the World Tourism Organization under the United Nations.
This success is not simply the result of ordinary tourism promotion. It is the fruit of the village community’s collective awareness in implementing the noble values of their ancestors, such as mutual cooperation and sustainability. This award also opens up greater opportunities for other villages to learn and emulate Penglipuran’s success in developing community-based tourism.
- Ancestral Heritage Since the 13th Century
Penglipuran Village is not a modern village designed for contemporary tourism. It has existed since the 13th century and is a traditional village that inherits the way of life from the ancient Bangli kingdom. The government then designated it as a tourist village in 1993.
This authenticity is what makes it an extraordinary attraction for both domestic and international tourists. The traditions and social structure of the community remain preserved as they were in the past, making this village a vibrant and still fully functional cultural museum.
- World-Class Awards
In October 2023, Penglipuran Village was announced as one of the 54 best villages in the world in the UNWTO Best Tourism Villages program. This program highlights villages with high potential in sustainable tourism, cultural preservation, and local community empowerment.
This award motivates the Penglipuran community to continue preserving and preserving their traditions and culture.
- The Tri Hita Karana Philosophy as a Foundation
The success of Penglipuran Village is not just about its appearance, but also the philosophy of life practiced by its residents: Tri Hita Karana, the concept of harmony between humans, nature, and God. This concept is embedded in the village structure, social culture, and daily lifestyle.
Local policies prohibit motorized vehicles from entering the village. Waste is also managed with strict discipline, with trash bins provided every 30 meters. All of this is done to maintain the sanctity of the environment and create an authentic experience for tourists.
- Penglipuran’s Cultural Attractions and Festivals Keep Traditions Alive
Penglipuran Village is known not only for its visual beauty, but also for its rich, well-preserved culture, which is continuously showcased through annual performances and festivals. One of the most famous is the Penglipuran Village Festival, held annually at the end of each year.
This festival showcases various Balinese arts, such as sacred dances, traditional ceremonies, and traditional culinary delights. All these events involve the entire village, including children and the elderly, reflecting the community’s active involvement in preserving their cultural identity. This is a concrete example of internationally recognized community-based tourism.
- Unique Spatial Planning and Architecture
Penglipuran Village also maintains the traditional Tri Mandala spatial planning: Utama Mandala, Madya Mandala, and Nista Mandala. Each has its own spiritual, social, and functional functions. The village is also known for its “angkul-angkul” – a uniform gate that represents equality among residents.
Furthermore, there is a pristine bamboo forest and two large temples that serve as centers of community religious activities.
- Model Location for the Mental Revolution in the Digital Era
In 2024, Penglipuran Village was selected as the main location for the Generation Z (GenDi) Mental Revolution Digital Gathering. This event demonstrates that villages are not merely symbols of the past, but also part of a national strategy for facing the future.
Penglipuran Village illustrates the implementation of the values of the mental revolution in the digital era. The younger generation should learn from this to become agents of change through social media.